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Defence and Space

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Understanding cyclone Gezani’s impact in Madagascar with Pléiades Neo
View high resolution satellite imagery over Madagascar
16 February 2026

On 6 February 2026, a tropical storm formed over the South-West Indian Ocean, north-east of Madagascar. The storm intensified into a Category 4 tropical cyclone and made landfall on the eastern coast of Madagascar on 10 February, bringing maximum sustained winds of 211km/h, heavy rainfalls and exposing 1.5 million people to its impact.

Tropical Cyclone GEZANI-26 struck the port city of Toamasin, the second-largest city in Madagascar, and its 400,000 inhabitants. The cyclone caused considerable material damage as well as numerous fatalities and injuries. 

The large scale satellite image on the right side, acquired by Pléiades Neo on 16 February 2026, provides a clear visual representation of the extent of damage on the city of Toamasina. The zoomed images show submerged neighbourhoods, severely affected urban areas, infrastructure reduced to ruins and tens of thousands of homes destroyed or damaged. 
Our thoughts are with the Malagasy communities affected by this tragedy. 

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Port city of Toamasina in Madagascar, Pléiades Neo satellite image, 16 February 2026 © Airbus DS 2026

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Crossbars on the ground and roofs pulled off by the cyclone.

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Containers and tanks moved by very strong winds.

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Boats flipped over, houses damaged or destroyed, sports fields wrecked, and tree-filled garden ravaged.

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Hospital, sports hall and river outskirts damaged by the tropical cyclone.

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School and wooden park ravaged by the cyclone

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Buildings destroyed, forest and wooded area wrecked by cyclone Gezani

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Residential area damaged, antenna fallen on the ground

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Flooded area and building totally destroyed

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Company destroyed and antenna pulled off and fallen on the ground

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